Sodium permanganate
Sodium permanganate - Names and Identifiers
| Name | Sodium permanganate |
| Synonyms | Natriumpermanganat permanganatosodico Sodium permanganate Sodium permangannte permanganatedesodium permanganatedesodium(french) Sodium oxido(trioxo)manganese |
| CAS | 10101-50-5 |
| EINECS | 233-251-1 |
| InChI | InChI=1/Mn.Na.4O/q;+1;;;;-1/rMnO4.Na/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1 |
Sodium permanganate - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | MnNaO4 |
| Molar Mass | 141.925419 |
| Density | 1.391g/mLat 25°C |
| Melting Point | 170°C |
| Boling Point | 100°C |
| Water Solubility | very soluble H2O; decomposed by alcohol [MER06] |
| Vapor Presure | 0Pa at 25℃ |
| Appearance | red-black hygroscopic crystals |
| Merck | 13,8727 |
| Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Trait red-purple crystal or powder. The relative density of 2.47 soluble in water, ethanol and ether, soluble in liquid ammonia. |
| Use | Used as oxidant, disinfectant, disinfectant, saccharin manufacturing, medicine, organic synthesis, etc |
Sodium permanganate - Upstream Downstream Industry
| Raw Materials | Manganese(IV) oxide |
Sodium permanganate - Nature
Open Data Verified Data
red-purple crystals or powders, no water-free material was easily obtained. The relative density was 2. 47. Decomposition at 170. Soluble in water, ethanol and ether, soluble in liquid ammonia. Decomposition in alkali, not easy to obtain anhydrous salt. Strong oxidation. Its chemical properties are similar to those of potassium permanganate.
Last Update：2025-06-10 22:55:16
Sodium permanganate - Preparation Method
Open Data Verified Data
chlorine oxidation method: the soft manganese ore powder (or recovered manganese dioxide) crushed to 100 mesh or more is 1:0. 9~1 t 1.10 mixture with caustic soda, after heating at 400N500 ℃ oxidation roasting 8~12h, the manganese dioxide is converted into Sodium manganese, and then water or mother liquor
After leaching, chlorine is added at 93~95 ℃ until the pH value is 6.5~6.8 to prepare sodium permanganate solution, which is concentrated by evaporation, crystallized and centrifuged, sodium permanganate crystals were obtained as finished products.
Last Update：2022-01-01 11:02:14
Sodium permanganate - Application
Open Data Verified Data
used as oxidant, antiseptic, deodorant, disinfectant, disinfectant and antidote of morphine and phosphorus. It can be used as a substitute for potassium permanganate, as an oxidant in the production of saccharin by toluene method, as well as in the refining of O-toluenesulfonamide and the treatment of phenol-containing wastewater.
Last Update：2025-08-19 16:24:40
Sodium permanganate - Safety
Open Data Verified Data
liquid products are generally for our own use, with the pump into the tank can be, do not need to package. Can also be used in polyethylene plastic drum or storage tank closed packaging. It belongs to class I inorganic oxidant, risk code number: GB 5.1 class 51047. UNN0.1503; IMDG CODE page 5183, Class 5.1. Liquid products are packaged in closed form in polyethylene plastic barrels or tanks. Store in a cool, ventilated, dry warehouse. Prevent sun and rain during transport. It is strictly prohibited to mix with other commodities and keep away from heat sources and fire. When loading and unloading should be light to prevent packaging damage. Operators should wear work clothes and gloves. Fire can be suppressed with water and sand. Toxicity and protection: see potassium permanganate.
Last Update：2025-06-10 22:55:16
Sodium permanganate - Reference Information
| EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
| toxicity | see potassium permanganate. |
| use | mainly used as oxidant, disinfectant, bactericide and antidote for morphine and phosphorus, also used as a substitute for potassium permanganate, and also used for phenol-containing wastewater treatment used as oxidant, preservative, deodorant, bactericide, disinfectant and antidote for morphine and phosphorus, etc. It can be used as a substitute for potassium permanganate, as an oxidant in the production of toluene saccharin, as well as the refining of o-toluenesulfonamide and the treatment of phenol-containing wastewater. Used as oxidant, disinfectant, fungicide, saccharin manufacturing, medicine, organic synthesis, etc. |
| production method | the chlorine oxidation method mixes the soft manganese ore powder (or recovers manganese dioxide) pulverized to more than 100 mesh with caustic soda according to the ratio of 1:0.9-1:1.10, and is oxidized and roasted at 400-500 ℃ for 8-12h to convert manganese dioxide into sodium manganate, and then dissolved in water or mother liquor, chlorine gas is introduced at 93~95 ℃ until the Ph value is 6.5~6.8 to prepare sodium permanganate solution, which is then evaporated, concentrated, crystallized and centrifuged to prepare sodium permanganate crystal product. Its 4NaOH 2MnO2 O2 → 2Na2MnO4 2H2O2Na2MnO4 Cl2 → 2NaMnO4 2NaClNa2MnO4 2C12 4NaOH MnO2 → 2NaMnO4 4NaCl 2H2O |
| category | oxidant |
| toxicity classification | poisoning |
| acute toxicity | reference value oral-rat LD50: 1090 mg/kg |
| explosive hazard characteristics | explosive in case of organic matter, reducing agent, sulfur, phosphorus and other flammable materials |
| flammability hazard characteristics | combustible in case of organic matter, reducing agent, sulfur, phosphorus and other flammable materials; combustion produces toxic manganese-containing smoke |
| storage and transportation characteristics | warehouse ventilation; light loading and unloading; separate from organic matter, reducing agent, sulfur and phosphorus flammable materials |
| fire extinguishing agent | mist water, sand |
| occupational standard | TLV-TWA 5 mg (manganese)/m3 |
| toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |
Last Update：2024-06-13 11:34:19
Supplier List
View History
Sodium permanganate
65243-33-6
戊酸丁酯
8028-48-6
2-chloroethyl ethyl sulphide
132898-95-4
77324-87-9
128643-12-9
1341-38-4
1126032-65-2
65243-33-6
戊酸丁酯
8028-48-6
2-chloroethyl ethyl sulphide
132898-95-4
77324-87-9
128643-12-9
1341-38-4
1126032-65-2
Raw Materials for Sodium permanganate